电竞赛事举行数量2024年，年北省级以上、作业选手参与的非扮演类电竞赛事共举行124项，较上一年有所削减。

黑龙江新闻12月12日电(姜禹帆记者刘锡菊)12日，京经济运由哈尔滨市人民政府新闻办公室主办的约会哈尔滨冰雪暖国际——2024—2025年哈尔滨冰雪季系列主题新闻发布会第四场举办。设置包含侵华日军第七三一部队罪证陈列馆服务保证专班在内的9个作业专班，转状加强壮客流监测，转状做好冰雪季应对大客流预案，树立高效合理的联动作业机制进行全面保证

艾比拜·阿布都加帕尔是一名重症监护室的护理，况新她热爱工作，用自己的专业知识和热情协助每一位病患，在工作中不断地学习，协助更多人摆脱病痛。她热爱日子，年北家庭也很美好，日子欣欣向荣，尽力工作好好日子是她一向挂在嘴边的话，她信任只需肯尽力就能有美好的日子京经济运ShaoyangCustomsofficialsinspectlightersonMay22madebyHunanDongyiElectricShareCo.[PhotoprovidedtoCHINADAILY]EditorsNote:InaseriesofreportstitledClaimstoFame,ChinaDailylooksathowsomeregionshaveearnedwealthandrecognitionthroughspecificproductstorealizethegoalofruralvitalization.Eachyear,around20billionlightersaresoldaroundtheworldand75percentofthemaremadeinShaodong,Hunanprovince.Thelightersaresoldto120countriesandregions.Iftheywereconnectedend-to-end,thechaincouldencircletheEarthmorethan30times,oneindustryexpertsaid.Overtheyears,thelightercompaniesinShaodonghavegrownbiggerandmoreautomated,withtheirproductsandtheindustryupgradingconstantly.However,whathasremainedunchangedfor20yearsisthepriceofthedisposablelighters.Theyarealmostalwayssoldat1yuan($0.14)eachbyretailstores,meaningthemanufacturerscanstillmakeaprofitdespiteinflationandrisingcosts.Shaodongisahillyregionwithonlyaround10percentofflatland.Thelackofarablelandpromptedlocalpeopletofindotherwaystomakealiving.Afterthereformandopening-uppolicywasintroducedin1978,Shaodongpeopleventuredintotradingbusinesses,sellingdifferenttypesofsmallmerchandisetocustomersaroundthecountry.WorkerssortlightersforexportatafactoryinShuangfeng,acountynearShaodonginHunanprovince.NAIJIHUI/FORCHINADAILYIn2022,Shaodongwasranked92amongmorethan2,844county-levelregionsinthecountryintermsofmanufacturingprowess.LightersarethepillarindustryofShaodong,employingmorethan80,000people,roughly7.6percentofthetotallocalpopulation.BaiJiabao,deputygeneralmanagerofHunanDongyiElectricShareCo,thelargestlightermanufacturerinShaodong,saidthecompanystartedmakinglightersin1994.Today,itcanproduce12to13millionlightersperdayofmorethan200types.Thelightersaresoldforpricesrangingfrom0.3yuanto30yuaneach.Morethan80percentofitslightersareexportedoverseastoover100countriesandregions,hesaid.Althoughtheprofitmadefromeachlighterislow,thecompanycanstillmakemoneyandstaycompetitivethroughinvestinginautomationandupgradingthesupplychain,hesaid.Whileitscheapestlightersaresoldfor0.3yuaneach,Baisaidthecompanycanmakeabout10percentprofitthankstotheuseofautomation.Thecompanystartedtoinvestinautomationin2013andhasspentaround60to70millionyuaninresearchanddevelopmentinthesector.TheuseofautomationhashelpedHunanDongyiElectricShareincreaseitsproductioncapacity20-fold,Baisaid.Whileitusedtoemploymorethan4,000peopletomakearound1millionlightersaday,itnowcanproducemorethan10millionwithhalfthenumberofemployees,hesaid.Asacheapandconvenientsourceforfire,lighterscannotbereplacedbyanyothertoolsandIamproudtoworkinthisindustry,Baisaid.LightersaremadeatafactoryinShaodong,Hunan.XINHUALightingthesparkLighterswerefirstmanufacturedinZhejiangandGuangdongprovincesinthe1980s,withZhejiangsWenzhouamajorproductionhub.However,inthelate1990sandearly2000s,theproductionlinewastransferredtocentralregionsduetotherisingcostoflaborincoastalareas,andShaodongseizedtheopportunitytobecomealeadingproductionbase.FuZaihuaandherhusbandYaoHanyunwereamongthefirstpeopleinShaodongtoworkintheindustry.In1992,afriendtoldthemthatlightermanufacturingwasabigbusinessandthecouplewenttoafactoryinGuangdongprovincetotryandlearnthetechniques.However,theywereonlygivenalimitedtimeduringthevisittoobservethemanufacturingprocess,anddidnotlearnmuch.Webought50lightersandstartedtodismantleandreassemblethemrepeatedly,tryingtolearntheskillsbyourselves,Fusaid.Later,theybought100,000lighterpartsandbegantheirownbusinessventureathome.Theircompany,ShunfaManufacturingCorp,wasalsothefirstoneinShaodongtoselllighterstoanoverseasclientwhowasfromIndonesia.Whilecheapdisposablelightersarestilloneofthecompanysbestsellingitems,ithasputgreateffortandinnovationintoproducingmorehigh-endproductsanddiversifyingitsbusinessportfolio.Automationhasalsogreatlyimprovedefficiency,sothatmorelighterscanbeproducedwithfeweremployees.Eventhoughworkerssalarieshaveincreased,costscanremainlow,sothecompanysproductsarestillcompetitive.Fusaidtheyhavebeenthroughmuchhardshipintheexpansionandrunningofthebusiness.Thereweredifficultiesinalmosteverysector,fromgettingfundstofindingtherightstaffandobtainingtechnology,shesaid.However,theyweredetermined,andpersevered.ImadeadecisionbackthenthatIintendedtofollowthrough,shesaid.Shaodongpeopleareknowntobehardworkingandtenacious,thatsthesecretofoursuccess.OtherlocalswerequicktofollowtheirleadandnumeroussmalllightermanufacturingfactoriesopenedinShaodong.Topreventhostilecompetitionandboostcooperation,in2002,theShaodongLighterIndustryAssociationwasestablished.OuyangZhen,vicemayorofShaodong,saidtheassociationpublishespriceguidesforlightersandconsolidatesresourcesfortheindustrytoavoidpricewarsamongdifferententerprises,andtomaintainsoundmarketdevelopment.Theassociationalsohasadatabaseonnewproducts.Whenanenterprisemakesanewproduct,itneedstoprovidesamplestotheassociationforitsrecords.Ifthenewproductissimilartoanexistingoneitwillbesentbacktotheenterprise,hesaid.Thereare114lightercompaniesinthecounty.Twenty-sevenarelightermanufacturerswhiletheremainderproducematerialsforlighterproduction.Ouyangsaidthecompaniescanproducemorethan200componentsforlightersandalltheirfactoriescanbereachedinashorttime.AworkermakeslightersatafactoryinShaodong,Hunan.ZHANGPINGHUA/XINHUADiversifyingproductsTodiversifyShaodonglighterproducts,thelocalgovernmentestablishedaresearchinstitutein2017.Theinstitutehasconductedtechnologicalresearchoncommonissues,developedmorethan30newpiecesofequipmentandproducts,andobtained276intellectualpropertyand47inventionpropertypatents,accordingtothelocalgovernment.Thecountynowhasmorethan1,000researchersworkinginthelighterindustryandspendsaround200millionyuaninresearchanddevelopmentannually,with38percentofitsproductsupdatedeveryyear,Ouyangsaid.Thedevelopmentoftheindustryhasalsoensuredthatlocalpeoplecanfindjobsneartheirhomeswithoutneedingtomigratetobigcitiesforwork.WangJianing,asalesrepresentativeforDongyi,remembersclearlyherfirstorder13yearsagowhenshesold6.6millionlightersworth$500,000toBangladeshclients.Nowshecansellmorethan300millionlightersayear,anenormousanddauntingnumberthatshetakesgreatpridein.ShegraduatedfromauniversityinGuangzhou,Guangdong,aftermajoringinbioengineering,andreturnedtoherhometowntoworkasasalesrepresentativedealingwithforeignclients.Atthestart,herbasesalarywas1,800yuanpermonth.Shedidnotmakeanysalesinthefirstthreemonthsandthoughtaboutquitting.ButtheBangladeshdeal,whichlandedhera6,000yuanbonus,gaveheranincentivetostay.Afterthat,sherarelytookabreakfromherjobandevenworkedattheweekend.Shepaidcloseattentiontoherclientsneedsandduetotimezonedifferencesoftenworkedverylate.Shequicklygotbetteratherjob,andinherthirdyearbecamethecompanysbestsalesperson.Diligenceisthekey.Iusuallystartworkingat8amandreturntothedormitoryaroundmidnight,shesaid.ShelearnedsalesskillsfromscratchandalsoworkedhardtoimproveherEnglishproficiency.Lightersareanecessityforpeople.Ourproductsaresoldallovertheworld,shesaid.EvenduringtheCOVID-19pandemic,thelighterbusinessdidnottakeahit,aspeoplestuckathometendedtosmokemore,shesaid.Thekeytocultivatingclientsistotreatthemwithsincerityandrespect.Salespeopleneedtochoosetheproductsbestsuitedfortheirclientsbasedontheirconditions,personality,backgroundandmarket,shesaid.Youcanbefriendswithyourclients,talkwiththemregularly,bringtherelationshipcloser,butthekeyisthatitshouldbealove-haterelationship,shesaid.Yourclientsneedtofeeltheycannotleave,buttheyarealsodispleasedtheycannotgetabetterofferfromyou.DifferenttypesoflightersmadeinShaodongaredisplayedatanexhibitionhallofShaoyangCustoms.ZOUSHUO/CHINADAILYExportsgrowthThelargeamountofexportshaspromptedcustomsauthoritiestokeepacloseeyeonthequalityoftheproducts.AtShaoyangCustoms,inspectionsoflightersmakeupalargeportionofofficersdailywork.Atthecustomsoffice,anexhibitiondetailsthedevelopmentofShaodongslighterindustryandshowcasesdifferentlightersmadebylocalcompanies.Since2001,customsauthoritieshavebeenrequiredtoconductmandatorychecksonallexportedlighterstoensuretheirquality.Lastyear,ShaoyangCustomshandled3,500batchesoflighterexports.ShaodongisundertheadministrationofShaoyang.Thequalityoflightersistestedandeachbatchgoesthroughrigorouschecks,saidWangPeng,anofficialwithShaoyangCustoms.Thechecksinclude12stepstomakesurethelightersfunctionproperlyindifferentcircumstances,Wangsaid.Atestlighter,forexample,isdroppedfromaheightof1.5metersinthreedifferentpositions.Topasstheinspectionitmuststayintactandhavenogasleakage.Thelightersarealsoputincontainerssetat65Cforfourhourstomakesuretheyareresistanttohightemperatures.Lastyear,lightersworth3.74billionyuanintotalwereexportedfromShaodong,accountingforhalfofChinaslighterexports,accordingtoShaoyangCustomers.Whilethemajorityarebudget-friendlydisposablelighters,thereisagrowingportionofhigh-endones.CustomsdatashowsthatthetotalexportvolumetoEuropeandNorthAmericaincreasedsteadilyfrom290millionyuanin2020tomorethan500millionyuanlastyear.OuyangsaidthatinternationalbusinessandbrandingstrategieshavebecomecompetitivestrengthsforShaodonglightercompanies.Itisalsoimportanttopushforhigh-qualitydevelopmentoftheenterprises.Inthefuture,thecorecompetitivestrengthoflightercompanieswillgrowandtheywillcontinuetomakeanimpactintheinternationalmarket,headded.Ifyouhaveanyproblemswiththisarticle,pleasecontactusatapp@chinadaily.com.cnandwellimmediatelygetbacktoyou.

转状BEIJING,Dec.12(Xinhua)--TheChineseeconomyhasexperiencedanunevenyetresilientgrowthtrajectoryin2024,withastrongstartfollowedbyincreasingdownwardpressurearoundmid-yearandasubsequentupswinginthefinalquarter.Astheyeardrawstoaclose,andwithanuncertain2025rightaroundthecorner,Chinaseconomicoutlookandpolicieshavegarneredglobalattention.ThefollowingQAoffersaglimpseintothecountryseffortstosustaingrowthandresolveissuesinfieldsrangingfromlocalgovernmentdebttotherealestatemarket.WILLCHINAACHIEVEITSANNUALGROWTHTARGET?Chinaseconomicgrowthremainedsteadyinthefirstthreequartersof2024,withGDPup5.3percent,4.7percentand4.6percentyearonyear,respectively.Despitefluctuations,thefigureshaveremainedwithinthetargetedrange.Onaquarter-on-quarterbasis,theeconomyhasreportedexpansionfornineconsecutivequarters.ThestableperformanceprovesthatChinahasmanagedtonavigateachallengingsituationthisyear,withstandingglobaleconomicheadwindsandpressuresfromdomesticstructuralproblems.Expertsbelievethattherehasbeenasolidfoundationfortheeconomytomeetthefull-yeargrowthtargetofaround5percent.Chinahasrespondedtoemergingeconomicchallengeswithtimelymacroeconomicpoliciesthisyear.Inparticular,thegovernmenthasrolledoutaseriesofincrementalmeasuressinceSeptember,includingincreasinglocalgovernmentdebtquotastoreplacehiddendebt,easingreal-estateregulations,directinglong-termcapitalintothemarket,andincreasingsupportforstrugglingbusinesses.Thepolicieshavebeguntobearfruit.Inthefourthquarter,consumerdemandhaspickedup,thestockandreal-estatemarketshavebecomemoreactive,andbusinessexpectationshavealsoimproved.Themaingoalsandtasksforeconomicandsocialdevelopmentin2024willbesuccessfullyaccomplished,accordingtoacrucialmeetingconvenedonMondaybythePoliticalBureauoftheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)CentralCommittee.Globally,Chinasgrowthratecontinuedtotakethelead.Inthethirdquarter,theUnitedStatessawa2.8percentyear-on-yearincrease,whiletheEurozonegrewby0.9percent.Chinawillbethetopcontributortoglobalgrowthoverthenextfiveyears,accordingtoBloombergcalculationsusingIMFforecasts.ISCHINESECONSUMPTIONFACINGACRISIS?TherehavebeenconcernsoverChinasconsumptionmomentumthisyear.However,thecountry,whileindeedfacinginsufficientdomesticdemand,remainsoneoftheworldslargestconsumermarketsandstillboastsenormouspotential.AMcKinseyreportrecentlydeniedanyconsumptioncrisisinChina,notingthatdomesticconsumption,thoughmodest,isgrowingandsectorsincludingservicesandtourismareexperiencingrobustgrowth.Thetransitionfromanexport-andinvestment-ledgrowthmodeltoonebasedondomesticconsumptionandinnovationamountstoafundamentalstructuraltransformation,NobellaureateeconomistMichaelSpencewroteinasignedarticle.Inthefirst10monthsofthisyear,thecountrysretailsalesapproached40trillionyuan(5.57trillionU.S.dollars),andthefigureexceeded47trillionyuanin2023.Anationalprogramaimedatpromotingconsumergoodstrade-insdemonstratedtheuntappedroomofChinasdomesticdemand.Over30millionparticipantshavebeenattractedtotheprogramunveiledinMarch,contributingtotalsalesofmorethan400billionyuan.MoreencouragingsignsemergedinOctober,withthehighestyear-on-yeargrowthinretailsalessinceMarch,areboundinhometransactionsineightmonthsandaturnaroundinconsumerconfidenceafterasix-monthdecline,aswellasa150-percentsurgeinstock-marketturnover.Multipleinstitutionsattributerecentimprovementsintheeconomytostrongerdomesticdemand.Expertsbelievethatwithapopulationofover1.4billionandagrowingmiddleclass,Chinasconsumptionpotentialremainssubstantial.HASCHINASREALESTATEMARKETBOTTOMEDOUT?TheChineseauthoritieshaveintroducedaseriesofmeasurestostabilizetherealestatemarketthisyear,withloosenedrestrictionsandstrongercreditsupport.Variousindicatorssuggestthatthemovehasbeguntoachievepositiveeffects.AccordingtotheMinistryofHousingandUrban-RuralDevelopment,transactionsofnewandsecond-handhomesnationwidereversedeightconsecutivemonthsofdeclineinOctober.ThebusinessactivityandmarketexpectationsreflectedinthepurchasingmanagersindexforthesectorrosesteadilyinOctoberfromthepreviousmonth.Afterthreeyearsofadjustment,therealestatemarketisstartingtobottomoutasthepoliciestakeeffect,theministrysaid.ThepositivechangesinOctobersuggestthataspolicyimpactscontinuetounfold,themomentumformarketstabilizationwillstrengthen,saidtheNationalBureauofStatistics.Whilethemarketstabilizationindicatespolicyeffectiveness,moreworkshouldbedonetopromotethesustainabledevelopmentofthepropertysector.Inthelongerterm,thereisstillroomforgrowthinmeetingrigidandupgradedhousingdemand,analystssaid.AsChinaprogressesthroughthelaterstagesofurbanization,thecontinuedpromotionofpeople-centeredurbanizationisexpectedtounlockfurtherpotentialintherealestatemarket.ISCHINASDEBTRELIEFPLANSUFFICIENT?Lastmonth,Chinaunveileda12-trillion-yuanpolicypackagetotacklethegrowingriskinhiddendebtamonglocalgovernments,anissuethathasreceivedconsiderableglobalattention.Thetotalhiddendebtthatneedstobeaddressedbytheendof2028willbecutfrom14.3trillionyuanto2.3trillionyuan,significantlymitigatingthepotentialriskandmakinglocaldebtmanagementmoreorderlyandtransparent.Thepolicyisseenasatimelyboostforlocalgovernments,whichareprojectedtosavearound600billionyuanininterestpaymentsoverthenextfiveyears.Withmorethan80percentofnationalfiscalspendingcomingfromlocalgovernments,alleviatingtheirdebtburdenwillfreeupmoreresourcestosupporteconomicgrowth,publicservicesandsocialwelfare.Chinasgovernmentdebt-to-GDPratiostoodat67.5percentattheendof2023,comparedtotheaverage118.2percentamongG20nationsand123.4percentforG7.Thecountrysfiscaldeficithaslongbeenbelow3percent,significantlylowerthanothermajoreconomiesaroundtheworld.Withalowgovernmentleverageratio,Chinascentralbudgethasroomforincreasedborrowinganddeficitexpansion,expertssaid.ThemeetingofthePoliticalBureauoftheCPCCentralCommitteeonMondaypledgedtoadoptamoreproactivefiscalpolicynextyear.MinisterofFinanceLanFoanhassaidthattheministrywillincreasespecialbonds,continuetheissuanceofultra-longspecialtreasurybonds,stepupsupportforequipmentandconsumergoodsrenewals,andexpandcentraltransferstolocalgovernments.HASFINANCIALSUPPORTFORTHEECONOMYWEAKENED?Chinascreditexpansionhasslowedthisyear,withyuanloansgrowingatsingle-digitratesandthebroadmoneysupply(M2)reachingahistoric-lowgrowthrate.Ithassparkedconcernsregardingwhetherfinancialsupportfortheeconomyhasweakened.Infact,Chinahassteppedupcounter-cyclicaladjustmentandadheredtoasupportivemonetarypolicyinthefaceofdownwardpressuretocreateasoundfinancialenvironmentforeconomicrecovery.ThePeoplesBankofChina(PBOC),thecentralbank,hasthisyearcutthereserverequirementratioby1percentagepointintotalforfinancialinstitutions,releasingapproximately2trillionyuaninlong-termliquidity.Theone-yearLoanPrimeRate(LPR)hasdroppedacumulative35basispoints,withtheover-five-yearLPRdownby60basispoints.Thankstothemeasures,thefinancingcostshavedroppedforbothenterprisesandindividuals,andcreditdemandhasbeeneffectivelystimulated.Inthefirstthreequartersoftheyear,majorfinancialinstitutionsissuedover110trillionyuaninloans,representinganincreaseofnearly8trillionyuancomparedtothesameperiodin2023and20trillionyuancomparedto2022.SinceSeptember,financialauthoritieshaveintroducedarangeofmeasurestoaddressnewchallenges,suchasinsufficientdemandandweakenedexpectations,withsignificantcutsintheinterestratesforexistinghomemortgagesandthecreationofnewfinancingtoolsforthecapitalmarket.Lookingforward,Chinasmonetarypolicystanceisstillcloselywatchedbyglobalexpertsandinvestors.ThemeetingofthePoliticalBureauoftheCPCCentralCommitteeonMondaypledgedtoadoptamoderatelyloosemonetarypolicynextyear,markingthefirstprudenttomoderatelyloosetransitioninthecountrysmonetarystancesince2011.Thecentralbankwillutilizeavarietyofmonetarypolicytoolsandincreasecountercyclicalregulationtomaintainreasonableandampleliquidity,andtoreducetheoverallfinancingcostsforenterprisesandresidents,PBOCgovernorPanGongshengsaidearlierthismonth.Effortswillbemadetoeffectivelyleveragestructuralmonetarypolicytoolstopromotethestabledevelopmentofthereal-estatemarketandcapitalmarket,Pansaid.现在，况新维护站成为看护可可西里这片净土的标志，叙述着人与天然调和共生的动听故事。

据悉，年北索南达杰天然维护站是中国民间的一个天然生态环境维护站，年北以环保卫兵杰桑·索南达杰的姓名命名，肩负着救助迷路、受伤的藏羚羊，并野驯放归天然的责任

为了让各类动物顺畅过冬，京经济运工作人员启用暖气片、浴霸灯、大功率空调、大棉被、地暖等，并弥补高热量养分食料，以满意动物们的保暖需求。本年，转状宽城满族自治县司法局牢牢坚持以人民为中心服务理念和应援尽援、转状应援优援方针要求，下降协助门槛，优化服务行动，提增服务质效，全力推动法令协助民生工程落地执行。

该局坚持民生为本，况新简化和规范法令协助请求、况新受理、检查和指使程序，做到便当大众、便利诉讼，全面执行首问负责制、服务承诺制、一次性奉告制、限时办结制，树立全过程质量监督机制，法令协助案子从受理请求、审阅处理到案子承办、结案归档进行全过程盯梢监督，保证法援案子有用、有序、有质处理，不断提高办案规范和水平。据介绍，年北下一步，年北宽城将持续把公共法令协助扩面提质工程归入2025年民生工程，坚持以人民为中心，厚实推动法令协助扩面提质作业，完成应援尽援、应援优援，加速建造人民满意的现代公共法令服务体系，切实增强广大大众在法治范畴的取得感与幸福感。

宽城司法局将法令协助扩面提质作业作为大局要点作业，京经济运举行专题会议，拟定作业方案，清晰方针，细化使命，完善台账，推动作业落地收效池世杰摄河北新闻12月12日电(池世杰)12月12日，转状为了增强居民健康认识，转状提高自我保健才能，张家口市桥东区约请市中医院健康宣讲团走进社区，展开冬天摄生与健康办理专题讲座及免费义诊活动

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